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20 things to do in Rio de Janeiro: exploring the marvelous city

A scenic coastal view showing a curving sandy beach next to a high mountain peak, with residential buildings nestled between the greenery and the shoreline under a clear blue sky.

Things to do in Rio de Janeiro: Discover 20 unforgettable experiences in this vibrant city.

Key Takeaways:

  • Iconic Landmarks: Visit Christ the Redeemer and Sugarloaf Mountain for breathtaking views.
  • Beaches: Relax on world-famous sands like Copacabana and Ipanema.
  • Cultural Experiences: Immerse yourself in samba schools, Carnival blocks, and roda de samba.
  • Scenic Adventures: Hike Dois Irmãos and Pedra da Gávea for panoramic city vistas.
  • Historic Exploration: Stroll through Santa Teresa, Lapa, and the city center’s rich heritage sites.
  • Sunset Spots: Catch stunning sunsets at Arpoador and aboard a sailboat in Guanabara Bay.
  • Local Flavors: Enjoy a beer at Mureta da Urca and savor street food delights.
  • Museums & Gardens: Visit the Museum of Tomorrow and the magnificent Botanical Garden.
  • Unique Activities: Hang glide over the city and cycle through vibrant neighborhoods.
  • Community Insights: Explore Vidigal Hill’s bars and take a favela tour for authentic experiences.

Welcome to Rio de Janeiro, the Marvelous City where the sun kisses the sea and mountains meet the sky! As a proud Brazilian, I’m excited to share the magic of my hometown with you.

Rio is a vibrant tapestry of breathtaking landscapes, rich culture, and infectious energy that you simply have to experience to believe. 

From sipping caipirinhas by the beach to soaring above the city in a hang glider, there’s no shortage of unforgettable moments waiting for you here. So slip on your flip-flops, embrace the carioca spirit, and join me as we explore 20 incredible things to do in this paradise by the sea!

20 things to do in Rio de Janeiro

1 – Visit Rio’s wonderful beaches

Imagine sinking your toes into warm golden sands while the rhythmic sounds of samba fill the air—that’s Rio’s beaches for you! From the world-famous Copacabana and Ipanema to the hidden gem of Prainha, each beach has its own vibe and charm. 

It’s not just about sunbathing; it’s about joining beachside soccer games, sipping on fresh coconut water, and watching breathtaking sunsets over the Atlantic. 

The beaches are the heartbeat of Rio, where locals and visitors mingle in the true spirit of Brazilian hospitality.

A serene beachfront with Sugarloaf Mountain towering in the background, people walking on the sandy shore alongside the calm blue sea.

2 – Climb Sugar Loaf Mountain by cable car

Get ready to soar above Rio de Janeiro in one of the most unforgettable experiences the city has to offer!

As you ascend, the city unfolds beneath you: sparkling beaches, the iconic Christ the Redeemer statue perched on Corcovado Mountain, bustling streets, and the endless blue of the Atlantic Ocean stretching to the horizon. A

t the summit, breathe in the fresh air, explore walking trails, and snap envy-inducing photos from various viewpoints. 

It’s the perfect blend of adventure, natural beauty, and a dash of history—did you know the cable car system dates back to 1912? Trust me, whether you’re a thrill-seeker, a history buff, or a nature lover, this is one Rio adventure you absolutely can’t miss!

3 – Visit Christ the Redeemer and enjoy the view

The journey begins with a scenic ride through the lush Tijuca Forest, giving you a taste of Brazil’s incredible biodiversity. Once you reach the summit, the sheer grandeur of the 98-foot-tall monument leaves you in awe

But the real magic happens when you turn around. The panoramic views are nothing short of breathtaking: the sprawling cityscape, the curve of Copacabana and Ipanema beaches, Sugarloaf Mountain piercing the sky, and the endless Atlantic stretching beyond. 

It’s a spot where you feel connected—to nature, to the city’s vibrant energy, and to the warm spirit of the Brazilian people. 

4 – Watch the sunset on board a sailboat in Guanabara Bay

Imagine gliding over the serene waters of Guanabara Bay as the sun begins to dip below the horizon, casting a golden glow over Rio’s iconic skyline. 

Boarding a sailboat for a sunset cruise isn’t just an activity—it’s an unforgettable experience that captures the magic of Rio de Janeiro. Feel the gentle sea breeze on your face, sip on a refreshing caipirinha, and let the rhythms of Bossa Nova set the mood

As you sail, you’ll witness landmarks like Sugarloaf Mountain and Christ the Redeemer bathed in twilight hues.

The sky transforms into a canvas of oranges, pinks, and purples, reflecting off the water in a mesmerizing display. It’s the perfect way to unwind after a day of exploring, offering a tranquil escape and panoramic views that are Instagram gold.

5 – Visit the Santa Teresa neighborhood on a cable car

Step back in time and explore one of Rio’s most charming and historic neighborhoods—Santa Teresa. Hop aboard the iconic yellow cable car, known locally as the bondinho, which has been rattling up the hillside since the 19th century. 

As you ascend, you’ll glide over the picturesque Lapa Arches, getting a bird’s-eye view of the city below. Once in Santa Teresa, wander through its narrow, cobblestone streets lined with colorful colonial houses, art studios, and quirky cafés. 

The area exudes a bohemian vibe that’s irresistible to artists and creatives. Pop into local galleries, enjoy some live music, or simply soak up the laid-back atmosphere. Trust me, this neighborhood is a hidden gem that offers a delightful mix of culture, history, and stunning vistas.

A charming yellow tram passing through the historic streets of Santa Teresa in Rio de Janeiro, with colonial-style buildings and vibrant street life. A top cultural attraction in the city.

6 – Go to a roda de samba

If you really want to feel the heartbeat of Brazil, you have to immerse yourself in a roda de samba. Picture this: a circle of musicians strumming guitars and banging drums, locals singing along to soulful melodies, and everyone—absolutely everyone—dancing with pure joy

It’s not just music; it’s a vibrant celebration of life and community that defines Brazilian culture. Head to neighborhoods like Lapa or Pedra do Sal, where these samba gatherings light up the night. Grab a caipirinha, let the infectious rhythms move you, and don’t worry about knowing the steps—the energy is so contagious that your feet will figure it out! 

Trust me, joining a roda de samba is an authentic Rio experience that’ll make you feel like a true carioca.

7 – Stroll around Lapa, day or night

Discover the soul of Rio de Janeiro by wandering through the vibrant neighborhood of Lapa, any time of day! By day, Lapa’s streets showcase stunning colonial architecture, the iconic Lapa Arches, and the mesmerizing Selarón Steps adorned with colorful tiles from around the world. It’s a haven for photographers and history buffs alike. 

As the sun sets, Lapa transforms into the beating heart of Rio’s nightlife. The area comes alive with the rhythms of samba and forró spilling out of bars and clubs onto the lively streets. Street vendors offer mouth-watering snacks like pastel and caipirinhas to keep you fueled for the night

Whether you’re exploring its cultural gems or dancing until dawn, a stroll through Lapa immerses you in the authentic carioca spirit you won’t want to miss!

The famous Lapa Arches in Rio de Janeiro, a historic aqueduct standing tall with vibrant greenery in the background and people walking nearby. A must-visit for exploring Rio’s vibrant culture.

8 – Fly in a hang glider

If you’re craving an adrenaline rush with a side of jaw-dropping scenery, hang gliding over Rio de Janeiro is an adventure you can’t pass up! Launching from the stunning Pedra Bonita mountain in the Tijuca National Park, you’ll soar like a bird over lush rainforests, pristine beaches, and the shimmering Atlantic Ocean. 

As you glide through the sky, take in panoramic views of iconic landmarks like Christ the Redeemer and Sugarloaf Mountain from a whole new angle. The mix of excitement and tranquility is surreal—you’ll feel completely free and alive! 

And don’t worry, experienced instructors are there to ensure a safe and unforgettable flight. Trust me, this sky-high experience will give you a whole new appreciation for the Marvelous City!

9 – Go to a game at the Maracanã Stadium

If you want to experience the true passion of Brazil, attending a football match at the Maracanã Stadium is an absolute must! This isn’t just any stadium—it’s a temple of football where legends have played and history has been made. 

Imagine joining thousands of spirited fans, all singing, chanting, and waving flags in a sea of color and energy. The atmosphere is electric, the excitement is palpable, and the sense of community is heartwarming. 

Even if you’re not a die-hard football fan, the sheer spectacle is something to behold. Grab a cold beer, and let yourself be swept up in the fervor of the game. Trust me, this is an authentic Brazilian experience that will give you stories to tell for years to come!

10 – Visit a samba school court

Immerse yourself in the vibrant spirit of Rio by stepping into a samba school court! This is where the true essence of Brazilian Carnival comes alive long before the parades hit the streets. Inside these energetic hubs, you’ll witness passionate rehearsals filled with infectious rhythms, dazzling costumes, and electrifying dance moves. 

Feel the beat of the drums resonate through your body as you watch performers perfect their routines. It’s not just about observation—you can join in the fun, learn some samba steps, and feel like a true carioca! Mingle with locals who are eager to share their culture, enjoy traditional Brazilian snacks, and perhaps even participate in a lively samba circle. 

Trust me, visiting a samba school court offers an authentic, behind-the-scenes glimpse into one of the world’s most spectacular celebrations—you won’t want to miss it!

The brightly colored balloons decorating the Grande Rio samba school court in Rio de Janeiro, preparing for an exciting samba rehearsal and Carnival celebration.

11 – Go to a carnival block, even out of season

Who says you have to wait until February to experience the magic of Rio’s Carnival? In this city that never sleeps, the festive spirit of Carnival pulses all year long! Even out of season, you can find local blocos (street parties) where the beats of samba drums fill the air, and everyone is invited to join the celebration. 

Imagine dancing alongside locals in vibrant costumes, learning the moves, and losing yourself in the infectious rhythms that make Rio famous. It’s a more intimate and authentic experience, without the massive crowds of peak Carnival season. 

Aerial view of a massive carnival block party with a crowd surrounding a music truck on Rio de Janeiro's Copacabana beach.
A “bloco” on the Copacabana Beach.

12 – Visit the Real Gabinete Português de Leitura

Step into a literary wonderland that feels like a portal to another era! The Real Gabinete Português de Leitura, or Royal Portuguese Reading Room, is more than just a library—it’s an architectural masterpiece nestled in the heart of Rio

As you cross the threshold, you’re greeted by towering bookcases filled with over 350,000 volumes, some dating back to the 16th century. The stunning Gothic-Renaissance design features intricate woodwork, a breathtaking stained-glass dome, and a majestic chandelier that bathes the room in golden light. 

The stunning interior of the Real Gabinete Português de Leitura in Rio de Janeiro, showcasing towering bookshelves filled with thousands of historic books and ornate Gothic architecture, bathed in warm light.

13 – Watch the sunset at Arpoador

Experience one of Rio’s most magical moments by watching the sunset at Arpoador! Nestled between Ipanema and Copacabana beaches, this rocky peninsula is a favorite spot among locals and visitors alike.

As the day winds down, join the crowd gathered on the rocks, feel the warm ocean breeze, and witness the sun painting the sky with hues of pink, orange, and purple. The atmosphere is nothing short of enchanting—people often burst into spontaneous applause as the sun dips below the horizon, celebrating another beautiful day in the Marvelous City.

It’s a simple yet profound experience that captures the essence of Rio’s laid-back and joyful spirit. Trust me, bringing a camera (and perhaps a cold beverage) is highly recommended—you won’t want to miss this stunning natural spectacle!

A silhouette of a crowd gathered on rocks by the sea, watching a captivating sunset with the sun dipping low on the horizon over the ocean, creating a tranquil evening scene.

14 – Have a beer at Mureta da Urca

Imagine unwinding at the end of the day with an ice-cold beer in hand, perched on the charming Mureta da Urca—a low wall that offers one of the most picturesque views in Rio. Overlooking the tranquil waters of Guanabara Bay and framed by the majestic Sugarloaf Mountain, this spot is a favorite among locals for good reason

As the sun sets, the sky transforms into a canvas of pink and orange hues, boats gently sway in the harbor, and the city lights begin to twinkle. Grab a savory pastel or empada from the nearby Bar Urca to complement your drink.

 It’s the perfect place to mingle with friendly cariocas, soak up the laid-back atmosphere, and experience the simple joys that make Rio so enchanting. 

A peaceful sunset view of Mureta da Urca in Rio de Janeiro, with the bay and Sugarloaf Mountain in the background, creating a serene atmosphere. A perfect spot to enjoy a drink with locals.

15 – Go cycling around the city

Experience Rio de Janeiro from a whole new perspective by hopping on a bicycle and exploring its vibrant streets and breathtaking landscapes! The city boasts an extensive network of bike paths that weave through some of its most iconic neighborhoods

Start your journey along the picturesque shores of Copacabana and Ipanema, where you can feel the ocean breeze and admire the bustling beach scenes. Pedal your way to Lagoa Rodrigo de Freitas, a serene lagoon surrounded by lush mountains—perfect for a leisurely ride. 

Don’t miss cycling through Flamengo Park, offering stunning views of Sugarloaf Mountain and the bay. Biking allows you to discover hidden gems, interact with friendly locals, and enjoy the flexibility to stop whenever something catches your eye. 

A cyclist enjoying a scenic ride along the beachfront promenade in Rio de Janeiro, with Sugarloaf Mountain in the background and the golden sun setting over the city skyline.

16 – Visit the magnificent Botanical Garden

Escape the city’s hustle and immerse yourself in the serene beauty of Rio’s Botanical Garden! Established in 1808, this lush paradise boasts over 6,500 species of flora from Brazil and around the world. Stroll under towering imperial palm trees, marvel at vibrant orchids, and discover exotic plants at every turn. 

The garden is not just about plants—you might spot toucans, monkeys, and colorful butterflies flitting about. Don’t miss the enchanting Japanese garden with its koi ponds and wooden bridges. 

It’s a haven for nature lovers and a perfect spot to relax, breathe in fresh air, and reconnect with the natural world. Trust me, this botanical gem offers a peaceful retreat that’s both educational and utterly inspiring—you won’t want to miss it!

A path lined with towering imperial palm trees at the Botanical Garden in Rio de Janeiro, surrounded by lush greenery. A serene and beautiful place for nature lovers.

17 – Go hiking with impressive views (Dois Irmãos and Pedra da Gávea)

Embark on an unforgettable adventure by hiking the trails of Dois Irmãos (Two Brothers) and Pedra da Gávea, two of Rio’s most iconic peaks offering breathtaking panoramic views! 

The Dois Irmãos hike starts in the vibrant Vidigal favela, providing a unique cultural experience before you even hit the trail. As you ascend, the city unfolds beneath you—golden beaches, lush forests, and the sprawling metropolis all in one gaze. 

For the more daring, Pedra da Gávea offers a challenging hike that rewards you with awe-inspiring vistas from the world’s largest coastal monolith

Standing atop these peaks, you’ll feel on top of the world, literally! Both trails showcase Rio’s stunning natural beauty and offer a refreshing escape from the urban hustle. 

18 – Visit the Museum of Tomorrow

Step into the future at Rio’s cutting-edge Museum of Tomorrow! Located on the revitalized waterfront of Porto Maravilha, this architectural masterpiece designed by Santiago Calatrava is a sight to behold even before you walk in

The museum offers an immersive, interactive journey that blends science, art, and technology to explore sustainable possibilities for our planet’s future. Engage with thought-provoking exhibits on climate change, biodiversity, and innovative solutions that challenge us to think differently about the world we share. 

The futuristic Museum of Tomorrow in Rio de Janeiro, featuring striking modern architecture by the bay with a view of the bridge in the background. One of the unique things to do in Rio de Janeiro.

19 – Enjoy the view of the city from one of the bars on Vidigal Hill

Experience Rio from a whole new vantage point by visiting one of the trendy bars perched atop Vidigal Hill! This pacified favela offers some of the most stunning panoramic views of the city, especially as the sun sets and the city lights begin to sparkle. 

Imagine sipping a refreshing cocktail or an ice-cold beer while overlooking the expansive coastline, with landmarks like Ipanema Beach and the shimmering Atlantic Ocean laid out before you. 

The atmosphere is vibrant yet relaxed, often accompanied by live music that captures the essence of Rio’s eclectic culture. Plus, it’s a fantastic way to support local businesses and get an authentic feel for the community’s spirit

An outdoor seating area at Bar da Laje in Vidigal, Rio de Janeiro, offering breathtaking views of the city’s coastline and the Atlantic Ocean. Perfect for relaxing and enjoying the sunset.

20 – Take a guided tour of the city center, which holds countless stories

Dive deep into Rio de Janeiro’s rich history by taking a guided tour of its captivating city center! Meander through the historic streets, where colonial architecture stands shoulder to shoulder with modern skyscrapers, each building whispering tales of the past

Visit landmarks like the São Bento Monastery, an oasis of tranquility adorned with intricate gold leaf interiors, and the Imperial Palace, once the residence of Portuguese royalty.

Explore the vibrant Carioca Square and the bustling Uruguaiana Market, where you can sample local treats and shop for unique souvenirs. 

With a knowledgeable guide bringing the city’s stories to life, you’ll uncover hidden gems and fascinating anecdotes that you might otherwise miss. 

Want to know more about Rio de Janeiro? Check out The Brazilian Guide’s tips!

Felipe Sawaf

Felipe Sawaf

A Brazilian who loves to travel and share all the incredible things Brazil has to offer - after all, Brazil is much more than just soccer and carnival.

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